Top 8 Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2024

Embarking on a journey into the world of programming in 2024? Buckle up because the demand for software developers is soaring to new heights!

In the dynamic world of software development, where job opportunities in software engineering is projected to climb at whopping 22% between 2022 and 2030, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, one question becomes paramount: Which programming languages should you master to thrive in this ever-evolving landscape?

Enter the epic showdown between Java, Python, and more.

But before we plunge into this exhilarating showdown, let’s first explore the diverse realm of programming languages and their significance that gauges their popularity.

Read on!

Types of Programming Languages

Functional Programming Language

Functional programming languages are like using math formulas to do computer stuff. Innovative programming languages like Python, Haskell, Clojure, Erlang, and Lisp revolutionize the coding game. They empower developers to express their intentions rather than dictate rigid step-by-step instructions. No more tangled loops or conditional statements – these languages decipher your desires, ushering in a new era of efficiency and creativity in business software development.

They’re all about making computer tasks easier with a math-like approach!

Procedural Programming Language

Procedural programming languages are like step-by-step formulas for solving problems in computer programs. They use things like variables, lots of repeating actions, and specific commands to make the program work. Examples of these languages are BASIC, FORTRAN, C, and Java.

Object-Oriented Programming Language

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is like organizing your software into handy, reusable templates called “Classes.” These templates can make individual “Objects” when you need them. OOP languages, like Java, C++, Python, and JavaScript, make it easy to bundle data and actions neatly inside these templates for more organized and efficient software.

Logic Programming

Logic programming, a powerful coding approach, harnesses the precision of formal logic – a structured rule set. In this realm, computers become intelligent decision-makers, leveraging logical reasoning to drive actions based on available information. It’s the cornerstone of data-driven, efficient business processes. The programs in logic programming look like sentences that describe facts and rules about a specific problem. Some examples of logic programming languages are Prolog, Answer Set Program (ASP), and Datalog.

Scripting Programming Languages

Scripting programming languages are like sets of instructions for making things work in computer programs. They’re often used in web apps, games, and managing computer systems. These languages can also talk to other languages. Some common ones are Python, Ruby, Node.js, Perl, and Bash, and they help businesses create all sorts of software and online tools.

Top 8 Programming Languages to Learn In 2024

Python

Python: Fueling diverse applications, from web development to cutting-edge machine learning, making it a versatile powerhouse for modern businesses. Its prowess in machine learning makes it a hot skill in the job market, with thousands of opportunities beckoning. Harnessing Python’s capabilities can propel your career to new heights in the dynamic world of technology and business.

People like Python because it’s easy to understand and feels like talking in regular English. It’s also useful for different things like making websites (using something called Django) or doing math and science stuff with special tools like NumPy and SciPy.

Python is also used in cool areas like making computers see and understand pictures (computer vision) or making smart programs for science and data. So, if such a similar kind of stuff excites you, then Python is the perfect choice.

if you’re into that kind of stuff, Python is a great choice!

Java

Java, a timeless programming powerhouse, fuels innovation in app development, virtual reality, and big data analytics. Android phones love it too! Big companies like Google and Netflix use it, and many want Java experts to make their mobile apps.

Java is like a magic language because you can use it on different gadgets like computers and phones without changing it much. It’s everywhere, from big servers to tiny smartphones. Lots of famous websites and apps like Google and Twitter rely on Java to work smoothly.

Learning Java might be a bit tough, but it pays off. Skilled Java coders are like gold, and they make good money, around $109,225 a year! So, if you’re into software, Java is a language you should check out.

JavaScript

JavaScript is a special computer language that makes websites fun and interactive. It started long ago in 1995, and people used to confuse it with Java, but it grew up and became its own thing.

Now, almost all websites, about 95% of them, use JavaScript to make things move and do cool tricks. It’s like the magic behind web pages that can talk to you and show fancy graphics.

Big web browsers like Google Chrome and Apple Safari love JavaScript, and it’s not just for websites. It helps create mobile apps and even the behind-the-scenes stuff that runs the internet.

So, JavaScript is a big deal in the web world, and it’s here to make the internet awesome!

PHP

PHP is a special computer language for websites. It helps make websites that can do cool stuff, like showing updates or letting you log in.

“PHP, a user-friendly and versatile language, powers websites from startups to giants like Facebook and Yahoo, making it an accessible choice for businesses of all sizes.

People use PHP to write special instructions for the server that hosts a website. PHP is not just for building websites; it’s your gateway to crafting powerful computer programs, and our online community is here to guide newcomers on this coding journey. It’s like having a superpower for web development!

C++

C++ is like a supercharged version of C, a computer language. It’s great for making simple computer programs and powerful mobile apps. People use it for games, websites, and smart computer stuff.

C++ makes programs run super-fast, faster than most other languages. C and C++ are versatile tools that work across various computers, making them universal assets. Developers proficient in these languages can reap financial rewards, with average earnings reaching $118,366 annually.

Kotlin

Kotlin is a favorite language for Android app creators because it’s easier than Java and works well with it. You can switch between them without starting over.

In 2022, many businesses plan to move their apps to Kotlin. Big companies like Google, Netflix, and Amazon already use it. Even Uber and Pinterest are switching from Java to Kotlin.

Kotlin is a versatile language made by JetBrains in 2011. It came out officially in 2016. It can work with Java and supports fancy programming tricks.

People use Kotlin for Android, web, desktop, and server apps. It’s considered better than Java, and Google loves it. Many companies, like Coursera and Pinterest, use Kotlin too.

Swift

Swift is a cool and safe programming language made by Apple. It’s like the boss for Apple gadgets. Lots of people in the US use Apple phones, so Swift is super important.

A while back, Swift was in the top 10 list of famous programming languages. Apple made it in 2014 for computers and phones.

Swift’s accessibility, interoperability, and cost-free nature make it the top choice, even for industry giants like IBM, ushering in a new era of effortless coding for all. Famous apps like WordPress, Firefox, SoundCloud, and Flappy Bird use Swift to make them work smoothly.

Ruby

Ruby, a user-friendly language, born in the ’90s, blends simplicity and versatility, making it perfect for business. Its flexibility powers innovation, offering endless possibilities in a tech-driven world.

One cool thing made with Ruby is Ruby on Rails, which helps build websites. People like Ruby because it’s easy to learn and there are lots of friendly people in the Ruby community. They say, “Matz is nice and so we are nice,” to remind everyone to be kind, just like Ruby’s inventor, Yukihiro Matsumoto.

Big companies like Twitter, Airbnb, and Shopify have used Ruby for their websites. If you learn Ruby, you might even earn around $121,000 per year as a developer! So, it’s a good language to start with.

Summing Up!

In the dynamic realm of technology, a handful of programming languages shine as essential cornerstones for aspiring and seasoned professionals alike. Java, JavaScript, C, C#, Python, Swift, and Ruby comprise this elite group, offering a robust foundation for anyone venturing into the world of coding.

The pivotal decision of selecting the perfect programming language cannot be overstated. Your choice will shape your tech business’s growth trajectory.

Whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting, your business can soar with the right choice. Explore the latest language rankings and popularity indices to make an informed decision. Share your 2024 language of choice in the comments and let’s embark on this coding journey together!”